Horse Training
If you buy a foal or a horse that is green broke, you will
need to be prepared to train your horse. After all, a badly
trained horse is not just unenjoyable. A horse is a big animal
and can be downright dangerous if he is not properly
trained.
Of course, it is not easy to train a horse if you are a
novice to the world of horses. If you already have an untrained
horse, you may want to look for a trainer who is willing to
train both the horse and his rider. If you haven't yet acquired
the horse, you may want to consider buying a horse that is
already trained, instead. However, if you are trying to train a
foal, you can and should do some preliminary training before
you ask a more experienced trainer to take over.
From the day the new foal is born, you should accustom him to
your touch and the sound of your voice. Knowing that you won't
hurt him and that he can trust you is the most important lesson
your horse will ever learn.
Once your foal is used to you, it is time to accustom him to
the foal halter. You should buy an inexpensive halter, since
your foal will rapidly outgrow this piece of equipment. Start
by letting him simply look at the halter and smell it. Make a
fuss over him when he accepts that the halter isn't scary.
Once he is used to seeing the halter, get him used to
wearing it unfastened for short periods of time. Remember to
let him know how wonderful and brave he is to let you put the
halter on him and be extremely careful not to startle him.
Repeat this process for several days. After a few days, you can
fasten the halter. Again, let him get used to the fastened
halter for several days.
Now that your foal knows that the halter isn't scary, it is
time to teach him to let you lead him. Your first step is to
coax him to move with you when you grasp his halter. Do not
pull on the halter. You don't want him to start struggling.
Once he is accustomed to allowing you to lead him, you can
introduce your foal to the lead rope. Remember to move
slowly.
Once your foal has been trained to walk on the lead, you
should keep working with him every day to keep him used to
being touched. In between petting your foal and fussing over
him, pick up his feet, introduce him to grooming tools and look
in his mouth.
Of course, while your foal is growing up, you should be
learning how to train him to tolerate a saddle and a rider, as
well as how to teach him to walk, trot, canter, gallop, back
up, turn, stop and jump on command. Luckily, you will have
quite a few months to learn the best way to teach these skills
to your horse.
Finally, although any newborn foal is trainable, this is not
true of all adult horses. If you have purchased a green broke
horse that is aggressive or fears people, you may never be able
to train him. Horses can develop lifelong phobias at an early
age and they can be almost impossible to overcome. If your
horse falls into this category, you will have to be willing to
show patience and understanding. Gaining your horse's trust is
the only way you will ever be able to train him.
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